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In the naming system currently used, 10^99 is duotrigintillion, so a googol is ten duotrigintillion.
Numbers up to 10^3003 have names in our system. That number is a millinillion. You will find the names of all unique names of powers from 10 from 3 (thousand) to 3003 (millinillion) here: http://home.kpn.nl/vanadovv/BignumbyN.html
Another example:
10^1725 = quattuorseptuagintaquingentillion
Googolplex doesn't have a name in our system. In the "Conway-Wechsler System", this is the name for googolplex:
ten trillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentilli-
trestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentilli-
trestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentilli-
trestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentilli-
trestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentillitrestrigintatrecentilliduotrigintatrecentillion
Anyway, googolplex has nothing on these numbers:
Skewes' number
Moser's number
Graham's number (largest number ever used in a serious math proof)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skewes%27_number
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moser%27s_number
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graham's_number
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steinhaus%E2%80%93Moser_notation
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_large_numbers
Good non-wiki links:
http://www.mrob.com/pub/math/largenum.html
http://home.kpn.nl/vanadovv/BignumbyN.html
http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/math/number/howhigh.html
http://sites.google.com/site/numeropedia2/speciallylargenumbers
Go halfway down http://www-users.cs.york.ac.uk/~susan/cyc/b/big.htm
to understand this number, called as 'mega'
Go ahead, try to understand it, it will blow your mind, if you can even begin to fathom it. Truly fascinating.
Also try to understand Moser's and Graham's numbers. Quite hard to fathom. Googolplex is infinitesimally small compared to them! 
BTW, this site is great... enter any large number into it (upto 10^303 = centillion), and it will name it, using the standard system! For example:
http://www.mathcats.com/explore/reallybignumbers.html
(also http://www.isthe.com/cgi-bin/number.cgi)
92,837,549,123,741,923,472,093,479,123,847,129,347,129,374,129,374,129,374,912,837,412,983,
741,928,374,192,387,412,983,741,298,347,129,874,129,384,791,237,412,983,748,374,589,345,689,
741,297,341,293,471,923,487,129,384,792,478,293,471,293,487,912,348,791,203,874,091,234,701,297,348
=
ninety-two novemsexagintillion,
eight hundred thirty-seven octosexagintillion,
five hundred forty-nine septsexagintillion,
one hundred twenty-three sexsexagintillion,
seven hundred forty-one quinsexagintillion,
nine hundred twenty-three quattuorsexagintillion,
four hundred seventy-two tresexagintillion,
ninety-three duosexagintillion,
four hundred seventy-nine unsexagintillion,
one hundred twenty-three sexagintillion,
eight hundred forty-seven novemquinquagintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine octoquinquagintillion,
three hundred forty-seven septenquinquagintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine sexquinquagintillion,
three hundred seventy-four quinquinquagintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine quattuorquinquagintillion,
three hundred seventy-four trequinquagintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine duoquinquagintillion,
three hundred seventy-four unquinquagintillion,
nine hundred twelve quinquagintillion,
eight hundred thirty-seven novemquadragintillion,
four hundred twelve octoquadragintillion,
nine hundred eighty-three septenquadragintillion,
seven hundred forty-one sexquadragintillion,
nine hundred twenty-eight quinquadragintillion,
three hundred seventy-four quattuorquadragintillion,
one hundred ninety-two trequadragintillion,
three hundred eighty-seven duoquadragintillion,
four hundred twelve unquadragintillion,
nine hundred eighty-three quadragintillion,
seven hundred forty-one novemtrigintillion,
two hundred ninety-eight octotrigintillion,
three hundred forty-seven septentrigintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine sextrigintillion,
eight hundred seventy-four quintrigintillion,
one hundred twenty-nine quattuortrigintillion,
three hundred eighty-four tretrigintillion,
seven hundred ninety-one duotrigintillion,
two hundred thirty-seven untrigintillion,
four hundred twelve trigintillion,
nine hundred eighty-three novemvigintillion,
seven hundred forty-eight octovigintillion,
three hundred seventy-four septenvigintillion,
five hundred eighty-nine sexvigintillion,
three hundred forty-five quinvigintillion,
six hundred eighty-nine quattuorvigintillion,
seven hundred forty-one trevigintillion,
two hundred ninety-seven duovigintillion,
three hundred forty-one unvigintillion,
two hundred ninety-three vigintillion,
four hundred seventy-one novemdecillion,
nine hundred twenty-three octodecillion,
four hundred eighty-seven septendecillion,
one hundred twenty-nine sexdecillion,
three hundred eighty-four quindecillion,
seven hundred ninety-two quattuordecillion,
four hundred seventy-eight tredecillion,
two hundred ninety-three duodecillion,
four hundred seventy-one undecillion,
two hundred ninety-three decillion,
four hundred eighty-seven nonillion,
nine hundred twelve octillion,
three hundred forty-eight septillion,
seven hundred ninety-one sextillion,
two hundred three quintillion,
eight hundred seventy-four quadrillion,
ninety-one trillion,
two hundred thirty-four billion,
seven hundred one million,
two hundred ninety-seven thousand,
three hundred forty-eight
Some practical examples of large numbers:
Possible bowling games: (66^9)×241 = 5,726,805,883,325,784,576
Possible Rubik's Cube arrangements: 43,252,003,274,489,856,000
The number of grains of sand on Earth: ~10^23
The number of protons in the observable universe: ~10^86 (a hundred trillionth of a googol)  12/22/2010 9:47:00 PM
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